Assertion (A) Democracy transforms people from the status of a subject to that of a citizen.

Reason (R) Most individuals believe that their vote makes a difference in how the governments run and in their self-interest.

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Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(A) is correct but (R) is wrong.

(A) is wrong but (R) is correct.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The assertion and the reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
In a democratic country, individuals have upgraded from subjects to citizens. The purpose of democracy is to guarantee that individuals can pick and manage their rulers. Residents should be permitted to partake in decision-making affecting them all. Democracy has tried to uplift marginalised and oppressed groups. Political parties usually ensure that people from diverse castes and tribes have representation when a government has formed. Some political groups are known for favouring particular castes. In a democracy, all castes have equal rights and opportunities. Citizens have the right to investigate how decisions have been created. There is transparency in a democracy like India.

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