Assertion (A): In most of the industrial regions, workers came from the districts around.

Reason (R): Peasants and artisans who found no work in the village went to the industrial centers in search of work.

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Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(A) is true but (R) is false.

(A) is false but (R) is true.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Both assertion and reason are true and the provided reason is the correct explanation of the above-mentioned assertion statement. The workers in most of the industrial regions traced their origin from the districts around. These workers consisted primarily of the peasants and artisans from the districts. They were mainly those who failed to find work within their villages. Hence when the peasants and artisans could not find work in the villages, they went to the industrial centers with the hope of getting some work in the large industries and factories. An example to support this statement could be the case of the Bombay cotton industries where over 50 percent of the workers came from the nearby district of Ratnagiri.

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