Q.

Assertion (A): Introduction of catalyst does not affect position of                          
                        equilibrium.
Reason     (R): For a reversible reaction, presence of a catalyst influences       
                         both forward & backward reaction to same extent.

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a

If both A & R are true, R is not correct explanation of A

b

If A is true, R is false

c

If both A& R are true, R is the correct explanation of A

d

If both A and R are false

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

When a catalyst is present, the equilibrium is achieved faster but its magnitude remains unaffected. Thus the value of the equilibrium constant in presence of a catalyst is same as in absence of catalyst.
This is because, the catalyst influences the rate of forward reaction and reverse reaction to same extent.

Catalyst influences  Kf and   Kb to same extent

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