Assertion (A): Power can be shared among governments at different levels – a general government for the entire country and governments at the provincial or regional level.

Reason (R): Such a general government for the entire country is usually called the community government.

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Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(A) is true but (R) is false.

(A) is false but (R) is true.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
Power-sharing arrangements can be carried out in various ways. One of these is called vertical division of power. Here, the power is shared among the different levels of government. The different levels of the government have their jurisdictions. There may be a government which governs the whole country, whereas provincial or state governments rule over a smaller part or region of the country.
The statement R is incorrect because this government that rules the entire country is not called a community government. It is called a central or a union government.

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