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Q.

Assertion (A): The bond angle in trimethylamine is 108° 

Reason (R): In trimethylamine nitrogen is sp3 hybridised.

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a

(A) is true but (R) is false

b

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

c

Both (A) and (R) are false

d

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

For triethylamine,

Powder Triethylamine, Grade Standard: Analytical Grade at Rs 195/kilogram  in Mumbai

Total number of hybrid orbitals = number of sigma bonds + number of lone pairs of electrons

=(3+1) =4

So, hybridisation is sp3.

 Shape = trigonal pyramidal

 Bond angle =108°

Thus, Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion Hence, option (A) is correct.

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