Q.

Assertion (A) The elements having 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2 and 1s2,2s2 configuration belong to same period.
Reason (R) Both have same number of outermost shells.

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a

A is correct; R is incorrect.

b

R is correct; A is incorrect.

c

Both A and R are correct; R is the correct explanation of A.

d

Both A and R are correct; and R is not the correct explanation of A.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

2p6,3s2 Belongs to 3rd period

1s2,2s2Belongs to 2ndperiod

Both have ns2,valence shell electronic configuration, so both have same number of outermost shell.

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Assertion (A) The elements having 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2 and 1s2,2s2 configuration belong to same period.Reason (R) Both have same number of outermost shells.