Assertion (A): Workers in the unorganised sector are exploited by the employer.

Reason (R): Unorganised sector is outside the control of the government.

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Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(A) is true but (R) is false.

(A) is false but (R) is true.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

(A): This statement is true. The unorganised sector contains small and scattered units, in which jobs are low-paid and irregular. There is no job security, no provision for overtime, paid leave, holidays, provident fund and pension. The employees can be exploited by making them work longer hours without overtime pay.
(R): Workers are exploited because this sector is outside the control of the government, and it is difficult to stop this exploitation. Thus, (R) is also correct, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

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