Assertion and Reason Type Question.

Assertion (A): Railways have been a great integrating force more than 150 years

Reason (R): Railways in India bind to economic life of the country as well as accelerate the development of the industry and agriculture.

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Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is the incorrect explanation of (A).

(A) is correct but (R) is wrong.

(A) is wrong but (R) is correct.

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

For more than 150 years, Indian Railways have served as a major integrating factor and a vital mode of transportation. Railways also promote activities such as business, sightseeing, pilgrimage, and the transfer of products across great distances. In India, railways are the primary mode of freight and passenger transportation.
Railways in India connect the country's economic life and speed up the growth of industry and agriculture. It helps transport various goods like mineral ores, fertilisers, agricultural produce, iron, steel, etc. Railways require a wide variety and huge quantities of steel, promoting steel production.
Therefore both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the incorrect explanation of (A).

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