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Q.

Assertion: At some given instant I1 and I2 both are 2A each. Then, I at this instant should be zero.

Question Image

Reason: There is a phase difference of π between I1 and I2 functions.

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a

Both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.

b

Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

c

Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.

d

Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

I1 and I2 are both of 2A and going through capacitor and inductor connected in parallel.
Let the voltage across them be v=V0sin ωt.
Current in inductor i2=I0sinωtπ2.
Current in capacitor i1=I0sinωt+π2.
Hence there is a phase difference of π between the currents of same magnitudes in both wires and the total current I is zero.

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Assertion: At some given instant I1 and I2 both are 2A each. Then, I at this instant should be zero.Reason: There is a phase difference of π between I1 and I2 functions.