Assertion: In carbon monoxide (CO), 8 g of oxygen combines with 6 g of carbon.
Reason: Carbon and oxygen form only one type of compound with each other.

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Both assertion and reason are incorrect.

Both assertion and reason are correct, but reason is not the correct explanation for assertion.

Both assertion and reason are correct, and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.

Assertion is correct, but reason is incorrect.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The assertion is correct because in carbon monoxide (CO), 8 grams of oxygen indeed combine with 6 grams of carbon. This specific combination of carbon and oxygen forms the compound CO.

The reason is incorrect because carbon and oxygen do not form only one type of compound; they actually form two well-known compounds: carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO₂). In CO₂, 6 grams of carbon combine with 16 grams of oxygen, showing a different ratio than in CO.

Therefore, the correct answer is that the assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.

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