Q.

Assertion : Pulling a lawn roller is easier than pushing it. 

Reason  : Pushing increases the apparent weight and hence the force of friction

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a

Assertion is true and reason is false

b

Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

c

Assertion and reason both are false

d

Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 

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Suppose the roller is pushed. The force F is resolved into two components, horizontal component FH which helps the roller to move forward, and the vertical component acting downwards adds to the weight. Thus weight is increased. 

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But in the case of pull , the vertical component is opposite to its weight. Thus weight is reduced. So pulling is easier than pushing the lawn roller.

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Assertion : Pulling a lawn roller is easier than pushing it. Reason  : Pushing increases the apparent weight and hence the force of friction