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Q.

Assertion: Regular or irregular reflection obeys the laws of reflection.


Reason: In the case of regular or irregular reflection, the angle of incidence is always equal to the angle of reflection.


Which of the following is the correct choice?


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a

Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

b

Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

c

The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.

d

The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct. 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Assertion:
A parallel beam of light is created when a parallel beam of light strikes a polished, smooth surface. Regular reflection is the term for this kind of reflection. Similar to this, a parallel light beam that hits a polished, smooth surface is reflected in different ways. The term "irregular reflection" refers to this kind of reflection.
Reason:
The angle of incidence and reflection are always equal in both situations. Since there are two different types of reflections, regular and irregular reflections, they adhere to the laws of reflection. It provides a precise explanation of the phenomenon referred to in the assertion.
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