Assertion(A): The story of Poland applies to the struggle for establishing or restoring democracy.

Reason(R): Democracy evolves through popular struggles.

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Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(A) is true but (R) is false.

(A) is false but (R) is true

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Defining democratic movements typically involves the struggle between groups that have exercised power and those who wish to be in authority. Democracy arises as a result of public efforts. Mass rallying operated to address democratic conflicts. Sometimes conflict is handled by utilising existing institutions such as the legislature or the judiciary. Conflicts and marches are denoted in the form of new political organisations, such as political parties, pressure groups, and movement groups.

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