Q.

Assume that the earth is a solid sphere of uniform density and a tunnel is dug along its diameter throughout the earth. It is found that when a particle is released in this tunnel, it executes a simple harmonic motion. The mass of the particle is 100 g. The time period of the motion of the particle will be (approximately) 
(takeg=10ms2,radius  of  earth=6400km)

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a

1 hour 40 minutes 

b

1 hour 24 minutes

c

12 hours

d

24 hours   

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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T=2πRg=2π6400×10310=2π×8×102=16π×102s=5024s=83.73min=1hr:23.73min1hr:24min

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