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Q.

At 27°C the reaction, C6H6(l)+152O2(g)6CO2(g)+3H2O(l), proceeds spontaneously because the magnitude of

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a

ΔH<TΔS

b

ΔH>TΔS

c

ΔH=TΔS

d

ΔH>0;TΔS<0

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

C6H6(l)+152O2(g)6CO2(g)+3H2O(l)

It is combustion reaction and CH=-ve;

ng=nCO2-nO2=6-152=-32

number of moles decreases,volume decreases, entropy also decreases S=-ve

G=H-TS

reaction is spontaneous ; G =-ve

This is possible only if magnitude of H>TS

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