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Q.

At random all the letters of the word "Article" are arranged in all possible ways. The probability that the arrangement begins with vowel and ends with a consonant is

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a

37

b

27

c

17

d

47

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The number of letters in the word ARTICLE is 7

Hence, the number of ways of arranging the letters among themselves without any restriction is 7!

Therefore,   n(S)=7! 

The number of vowels is 3, and the number of consonants is 4

 

suppose that E be the event of getting words which starts with vowel and ends with consonants 

 

n(E)=3C1×4C1×5!

P(E)=3×4×5!7!=27

The probability that the arrangement begins with vowel and ends with a consonant is  27

 

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