Q.

At some location on earth the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field is 18×10-6 T. At this location, magnetic needle of length 0.12 m and pole strength 1.8 A m is suspended from its mid-point using a thread, it makes 45° angle with horizontal in equilibrium. To keep this needle horizontal, the vertical force that should be applied at one of its ends is

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a

3.6×10-5 N

b

1.3×10-5 N

c

1.8×10-5 N

d

6.5×10-5 N

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

BH=18×10-6 T, m=1.8 A m, l=0.12 m

τF=τFB   F×l2sin45°=μBsin45°

Question Image

F=2μB/l=2mB=2×1.8×18×10-6=6.48×10-5 N

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