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Q.

At what temperature will hydrogen molecules have the same kinetic energy as nitrogen molecules have at 35C ?

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a

28×352C

b

2×3528C

c

2×2835C

d

35C

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Since we are aware, the root denotes square velocity Vrms of a gas is given by-

Vrms=3RTM

Consequently, nitrogen's root means square velocity at 35C

Molar mass of nitrogen (M)=28 g

Temperature (T)=35C=(35+273)K=308K

VN2=3R×30828

Root-mean-square hydrogen velocity at temperature  will have the same as of nitrogen at 35C.

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