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Q.

A tangent PT is drawn to the circle x2+y2=4 at the point P(3,1). A straight line L, perpendicular to PT is a tangent to the circle

(x3)2+y2=1. the possible equation of L is

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a

x3y=1

b

x+3y=1

c

x3y=1

d

x+3y=5

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The equation of tangent at P(3,1) to the circle x2+y2=4 is 3x+y=4 

Its slope is 3 So, slope of a line perpendicular to PT is 13

The equation of tangents of slope 13 to the circle

(x3)2+(y0)2=12 are 

y0=13(x3)±1+132 or, 3y=x3±2

or x3y1=0 and x3y5=0

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