Q.

Bacteria were first discovered by?

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a

Robert hooke

b

Mendel

c

Antoni van Leeuwenhoek

d

None of the above 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Concept: The microorganisms that are first noticed in pond water are bacteria. Through the use of a compound microscope, the structure of bacteria was found. Robert Koch found the disease-causing germs, while Robert Hooke discovered the cell. There are many different types of bacteria.
Bacteria were first discovered by Antoine van Leeuwenhoek. He is commonly known as the father of microbiology and belongs to Holland. George Mendel was a biologist and is commonly known as the father of genetics. He gave the law of dominance, the law of segregation, and the law of independent assortment theory. The bacteria can be transmitted to humans by air, water, food, or living vectors. The principal modes of the transmission of bacterial infection are contact, airborne, droplet, vectors, and vehicular.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.
  
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