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Q.

Barbiturates exert deppressant action on ___

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a

All the above

b

Gut

c

Heart

d

Cerebrospinal axis

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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  • Barbiturates are a class of drugs that exert a depressant effect on the central nervous system, including the cerebrospinal axis. 
  • They act as sedatives, hypnotics, and anesthetics by enhancing the activity of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that inhibits the transmission of nerve impulses in the brain.
  • When barbiturates bind to GABA receptors in the brain, they increase the efficiency of GABA's inhibitory action, which leads to a decrease in neural activity and produces a sedative effect. 
  • This depressant action on the cerebrospinal axis can result in a wide range of effects, including relaxation, decreased anxiety, drowsiness, and in severe cases, coma or even death.
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