Q.

Blood filtered by the kidneys per minute is roughly ___ of the blood pumped out by each ventricle of the heart in a minute.

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a

1/4th 

b

1/3rd

c

1/5th 

d

1/6th

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Both the kidneys filter about 1100-1200 mL of blood per minute. This is about 1/5th of the blood pumped out by each ventricle of the heart in a minute (cardiac output). Cardiac output of the human heart is about 72 x 72 = 5,040 mL.

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