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Q.

Bond-order of Be2 and C2 respectively are:

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a

2, 0

b

1, 1

c

2, 2

d

0, 2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Be2(8)σ1sσ1sσ2sσ2s

Bond order (B.O.) of Be2=12[44]=0

Carbon (C) has an electronic arrangement of 1s22s22p2 There are 6 + 6 = 12 total electrons in a C2 molecule. The electronic arrangement of  C2's molecular orbitals is

σ(1s)2σ(1s)2σ(2s)2σ(2s)2π(2px)2π(2py)2

8 electrons make up the bonding orbital. 4 electrons make up the anti-bonding orbital. Consequently, bond order is 5=12(84)=2 As a result, the C2 molecule has a double bond and has a bond order of 2.

Hence correct option is A.

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