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Q.

Calculate compound interest on ₹ 1000 over a period of 1 year at 10%


per annum if interest is compounded half yearly.


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a

102.50

b

104.50

c

105.50

d

108.50 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given
P = 1000
R = 10 %
Interest rate for six months: 1/2 x 10% = 5%
T = 1 years
Due to the fact that interest is compounded every six months, there are two conversion periods every year.
So, n=2
A=P1+R100n 
A=10001+51002  A=10001+1202
A=100021202
A=10002120 X 2120
A=1000 x 2120 x 2120
A=5 X 21 X 212
A = 22052
= Rs. 1102.50  Compound interest = A−P =1102.50 – 1000 = Rs.102.50
So the Compound interest is 102.50
The Correct Answer is 1.
 
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