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Q.

Calculate the edge length (in pm) of the unit cell of sodium chloride given density of NaCl is 2.17×103 kg m3 and molecular weight 58.5 x 10-3 kg mol-1

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answer is 564.

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Detailed Solution

NaCl is FCC, so Z=4.ρ=2.17×106g m3M=58.5×103×103g/mol=58.5g/molNA=6.023×1023mol1

ρ=Z×MNA×a3   a3=58.5×46.023×1023×2.17×106a3=1.79×1028 m3a=5.64×10-10 m=564 pm

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Calculate the edge length (in pm) of the unit cell of sodium chloride given density of NaCl is 2.17×103 kg m−3 and molecular weight 58.5 x 10-3 kg mol-1