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Q.

Calculate the number of Aluminium ions present in 0.051 grams of Aluminium oxide

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a

6.022×1021

b

6.022×1022

c

6.022×1020

d

6.022×1023

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

1 mole of Al2O3=102g

 We now that 102 g of Al2O3=6.022×1023  molecules of Al2O3

The number of atoms present in given mass

=(Givenmass÷molarmass)×NA

Then, 0.051 g of Al2O3  contains =0.051102×6.022×1023  molecules of Al2O3

=3.011×1020  molecules of Al2O3

The number of Al+3  ions present in one mole of Al2O3  is 2

 the number of Al+3  ions present in 3.011×1020  molecules (0.051 g) of Al2O3

=2×3.011×1020

=6.022×1020 .

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Calculate the number of Aluminium ions present in 0.051 grams of Aluminium oxide