Q.

Calculate the number of moles for 20g of Helium atoms, if the molar mass of helium is 4g.

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a

2

b

1

c

3

d

5

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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 The molar mass of an atom is the atomic mass of that atom expressed in grams. It is also known as gram atomic mass.

 Given: Mass of the given substance (m)= 20 g  

              Molar mass of Helium atom (M)= 4g 

Solution:

Number of moles = Mass of substance (m)Molar mass of given substance (M)

                                   = 20g4g

                                    = 5 moles

The number of moles of helium atoms in 20g of sample is 5.

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