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Q.

Calculate the resistance of a constantan wire of length 2 m and radius 0.1 mm. Given that resistivity of constantan is  49×10-8 Ωm.


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a

31.8 Ω

b

32.1 Ω

c

20 Ω

d

31.1 Ω 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The resistance of a constantan wire is 31.1 Ω.
Given data in the problem,
Length of wire, = 2 m
Radius of wire, = 0.1 mm
Resistivity of constantan, ρ= 49 × 10-8 Ωm
Area of wire, =πr2                      A= 3.14 × 0.12 By using the formula,
Resistance R=ρLA                 R=49 × 10-8 ×23.4 * 0.12                 R=31.1 ohm So, the resistance of constantan is 31.1 ohm.
 

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