Choose given statement is true/false:

In many regions in India the colonial Forest Department established forest villages to ensure a regular supply of cheap labour.

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Detailed Solution

The above statement is True.
In many regions in India, the colonial Forest Department established forest villages to ensure a regular supply of cheap labour. When the British denied the tribal people from residing in the forests, a problem arose. The problem was from where the Forest Department would get the labour to transport logs and cut trees for railroad sleepers. The colonial authorities found a solution. They decided to grant small plots of land to jhum cultivators so they could cultivate in the forests, with the provision that village residents would be required to work for the Forest Department and maintain the forests. As a result, the Forest Department built forest villages in many areas to guarantee a steady supply of low-cost labour.

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