Choose given statement is true/false:

The First World War helped the growing national movement in India by creating new political and economic situations.

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Detailed Solution

The above statement is true.
The First World War modified India’s political and economic scenario and helped the country’s national movement grow. This war led to an enormous increase in defence expenditure supported by war loans and taxes. Thus the British raised custom duties and introduced additional taxes. Farmers offered food to troopers resulting in a shortage of food grains within the markets, and therefore, costs of essential merchandise doubled throughout the war. In addition, forced enlisting was created in the British Army.
Moreover, crop failures resulted in a shortage of food materials. Simultaneously, contagious epidemics broke out in several parts of India, leading to the loss of lives of many. Meanwhile, in the political realm, Turkey was defeated, and thus, the Muslim world’s Khalifa, the non-secular head, was treated with a harsh accord. So, all categories of individuals were in a desperate economic and political situation.

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