Choose given statement is true/false:

Although the tribal people were engaged in shifting cultivation, the British pushed them to settle in agriculture.

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Detailed Solution

The above statement is True.
Although the tribal people were engaged in shifting cultivation, the British pushed them to settle and take up farming. Tribal groups that relocated in order to establish themselves and take up shifting agriculture raised uneasy feelings among the British. Peasants who had settled down were simpler to manage and control than those who were always on the road. The British also wanted a consistent stream of income for the government. So they established land settlements, which involved measuring the property, defining each person's rights to it, and establishing the required amount of money for the state. Compared to hunter-gatherers or nomadic cultivators, British officials considered settled tribal groups like the Gonds and Santhals to be more civilised. People living in the woodlands/forests were viewed as uncivilised and wild; they required settlement.

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