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Q.

Choose given statement is true/False:

The protons are positively charged particles, electrons are negatively charged particles, and neutrons are neutral particles.

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a

True

b

False

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Proton:

The subatomic particles that make up an atom's nucleus are called protons. Atoms are electrically neutral because the number of protons and electrons in each one is equal. The charge carried by protons is a positive charge. Thus, protons are positively charged particles.

Neutron:

Except for hydrogen, all atoms' nuclei include neutrons, which are subatomic particles. There is no charge present on neutrons. The number of neutrons in an atom is equal to the difference between the atomic number(Z) and the mass number of the atom (A). 

Electron

The subatomic particles known as electrons orbit the nucleus. Atoms are electrically neutral because the number of electrons and protons in each one is equal. The charge carried by electrons is a negative charge. Thus, electrons are negatively charged particles.

Hence, the given statement is TRUE.

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