Choose if the given statement is true or false:

Soil erosion removes the topmost layer by the forces of nature, such as wind and water.

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True

False

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The given statement is true. Soil erosion is the removal of the topmost layer of soil due to the action of natural forces by the wind and water. Soil erosion washes down the nutrients present in the upper layers of soil important for the fertility of soil as well as for agriculture and crop production. The major agents for soil erosion are wind and water, and the erosion by these is known as wind and water erosion, respectively. The running water cuts through the clayey soils and makes deep channels known as gullies, and the land becomes unfit for the cultivation of crops. Sheet erosion occurs when the top layer of soil is removed from a large area.

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