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Q.

Choose the correct option:
All gases will occupy zero volume when the temperature is reduced to_____.

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a

100°C

b

-273°C

c

273°C

d

0°C

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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At absolute zero, that is, 0K, the volume of the gas is zero. But it's very difficult to achieve.

As per Charle's law, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to temperature at constant pressure.

V∝T

V=KT

When a graph is plotted volume against temperature, the line is extended till zero volume is obtained. It meets at the point −273oC, which is equal to −273+273= 0 K

This temperature is called absolute zero.

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