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a

For same change in volume of ideal gas, decrease in internal energy is more in adiabatic expansion than in isobaric expansion if expansion starts with same intial state.

b

During boiling of H2O at 1atm, 100C kinetic energy of H2O molecules increases.

c

For same change in temperature of ideal gas through adiabatic process, magnitude of W will be same in reversible as well as irreversible process.

d

During adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, magnitude of work obtained is equal to H of gas.

answer is B, D.

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Detailed Solution

(a) U=ω; q=0

(b) nCvT=u      (ΔT is same, ω is same)

(c) At constant temperature. KE. does not change, rather P .E. changes.

(d) 

Question Image

AB is isobaric while AC is adiabatic.

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