Choose the given statement is true/false:

The First Estate comprised the church and the clergy.

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True

False

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The given statement is false.
The First Estate included all the clergy, traditionally divided into "high" and "low" clergy. Although there was no formal separation between the two sects, the high clergy were nobles from the Second Estate families. The fact that the Estates-General has not been called for nearly 200 years probably means one or two things about its operation. The First and Second Regions — clergy and laity, respectively — were closely related in many respects. Both were connected within the monarchy and shared many of the same privileges. As a result, their votes often went the same way, automatically defeating any Third Estate attempt. In addition, in a country that was not as respectful as France at the time, giving the church a third of the vote was unimportant; However, French citizens would eventually retaliate; at that time, the church's voting power only encouraged further hatred. Many philosophers in France spoke out against religion and the unreasonable adherence to the so-called ideology. Many were outraged at being forced to follow church decisions throughout the country.
The correct statement is that the First Estate comprised the entire clergy, traditionally split between "high" and "low" clergy.

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