Choose the given statement that is true/false:

The Colonies situated around the areas irrigated by the new canals were called Canal Colonies.

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Detailed Solution

The above statement is true.
In the 19th century, areas irrigated by new canals built by the British and Indian governments were known as "canal colonies." They were introduced to Punjab. They were designed to turn semi-desert wastelands into fertile farmlands to grow wheat and cotton for export. The canal was built in western Punjab to irrigate vast areas of semi-arid land. This made the soil fertile, and wheat and rice were cultivated for export. Many farmers settled in new fertile lands, and the area became known as canal colonies. It was cultivated through the construction of canals and agricultural settlements during the British Raj era.

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