Choose the given statement that is true/false:

The Neolithic Age began around 12,000 years ago and ended as civilisations rose around 3500 BCE.

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Detailed Solution

The above statement is true.
Humans first practised agriculture in the Fertile Crescent, a boomerang-shaped region of the Middle East, around 10,000 B.C. The Neolithic Revolution got its start here. Later, populations from the Stone Age dispersed over the globe and started farming. The Neolithic Age began about 12,000 years ago and ended about 3500 BCE as civilisations emerged. Its distinguishing characteristics were the use of polished or ground stone tools, reliance on domesticated plants or animals, the establishment of permanent settlements, and the creation of crafts like weaving and ceramics. Some human populations abandoned their nomadic, hunter-gatherer way of life to start farming, marking the beginning of the Neolithic Era. However, humans may have needed hundreds or even thousands of years to completely abandon a way of life.

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