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Q.



Choose whether the given statement is true or false.

If Question Image, then we have to prove that Question Image



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a

True

b

False
 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

It is given that Question Image. As the terms are equal, let each term be equal to k.
Question Image-----------------------(1.1)
Now, we know the logarithmic identity that
Question Image
Therefore, using equations (1.1) and (1.2), we can obtain 3 equations as
Question Image
For the second term, we get
Question Image
For the third term, we get
Question Image
Also, we know that the logarithm of product of two numbers is given by
Question Image
Therefore, as 12=3×4, we should have
Question Image
Also, we can write Question Image, therefore using the expression for logarithm of power from equation (1.2), we should have
Question Image
Using this in equation (1.7), we get
Question Image
Now, we can replace log (12), log(3), log(2) from equations (1.3), (1.4) and (1.5), we get
Question Image
Dividing log k  on both sides, we obtain,
Question Image
From the above expression, we can say that we have proved what is asked.
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