Choose whether the given statement is true or false:

Belgium has opted for a unique power-sharing arrangement to satisfy the linguistic communities.

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True

False

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The above statement is true. Besides the horizontal power sharing that Belgium included in its constitution and implemented in its government's system, there has been a new level of government called community government since the enforcement of its new constitution. Belgium follows federalism, i.e. the powers are divided between the central government and the state governments, but there is a third type of government, known as the "community government". Powers are also shared with these community governments. Belgium mainly has three communities: Dutch-speaking, French-speaking, and German-speaking. So, to accommodate linguistic diversity, Belgium's constitution was amended four times to create an arrangement allowing everyone to live together peacefully. The new constitution provides the provision for a communist government, which people of one language elect. Its primary function is to handle cultural, linguistic, and communal issues related to the three linguistic communities in the country.

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