Choose whether the given statement is true or false:

The balance of power between Central and State governments depends on the historical context under which federations come into existence.

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False

True

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The above statement is true.
We know that there are two ways in which federations are formed. The route that a particular country chooses depends on the historical circumstances under which the decisions are made. If it comes into existence through the route of "coming together federation", the constituent units are likely to have a lot of autonomy and equal powers. On the other hand, if a country is an example of a " holding together federation", the central government would have more power than the constituent units. Various units might also have special powers.

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