Choose whether the statement is true/false:

In the Madras Presidency 3500 trees were being cut annually for sleepers.

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True

False

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The above statement is false.
The rapid construction of the rail network began around 1860 and continued until the mid-1900s. Since 1890, around 25,500 kilometres of track have been continuously constructed. By 1946, the length of the rails had grown to more than 765,000 kilometres. As train lines expanded across India, more trees were felled. In the Madras Presidency, more than 35,000 trees were felled for sleepers. The governmental authorities granted agreements to numerous individuals to meet the requirement. These workers began chopping down trees at will. As a result, the woods near the railroad tracks began to disappear at an alarming rate.
Hence, the correct statement would be that 35,000 trees were being cut annually for sleepers in the Madras Presidency.

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