Q.

Column I lists the various modes of oscillations of masses connected to springs. Column II lists the corresponding frequencies of oscillations when executing S.H.M. Match them properly.

 Column I  Column II
A
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p)12π3k2m
B
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q)12π2km
C
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r)12πk3m
D
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s)12π3km

 

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a

Aq;Bp;Cs;Dr

b

As;Br;Cp;Dq

c

Ar;Bs;Cq;Dp

d

Ap;Bq;Cr;Ds

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

a) Motion is simple harmonic

d2xdt2=km1m2(m2+2m1).x

ω2=k(1m1+2m2)=k(1m+12m).x

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s

ω=2km

              frequency =12π2km

b) Angular frequency ω=k(m+2m)2m22m2=3k2m

             frequency =12π3k2m

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c) Here effective spring constant =3k

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   frequency =12π3km

d) Effective spring constant (K) is given by 1K=1k+1k=3k

K=k3

           frequency =12πk3m

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