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Q.

 Column I Column II
A)Mg in solid statei)p-type semiconductor
B)MgCl2 in molten stateii)n-type semiconductor
C)Silicon with phosphorousiii)electrolytic conductors
D)Germanium with boroniv)electronic conductors
 ABCD
1)iiiiviii
2)iiiiiiiv
3)iiiiviii
4)iviiiiii

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a

1

b

2

c

3

d

4

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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(i) Mg in solid state show electronic conductivity due to presence of free electrons hence, they are known as electronic conductors.
(ii) MgCl2 in molten state show electrolytic conductivity due to presence of electrolytes in molten state.
(iii) Silicon doped with phosphorus contain one extra electron due to which it shows conductivity under the influence of electric field and known as p-type semiconductor.
(iv) Germanium doped with boron contains one hole due to which it shows conductivity under the influence of electric field and known as n-type semiconductor.

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