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Q.

Conc. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>SO</mi><mn>4</mn></msub></math>displaces hydrogen chloride from chlorides because:


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a

It is stronger acid

b

Sulphates are less soluble than chlorides

c

Sulphates are more soluble than chloride

d

HCl is a gas while<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>SO</mi><mn>4</mn></msub></math>  is a liquid 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>SO</mi><mn>4</mn></msub></math> is a strong mineral acid that is colourless in its pure state. This is also a chemical that is used as a chemical intermediate- used to make other chemicals and clean metal surfaces. The listed chemical formula of sulfuric acid is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>SO</mi><mn>4</mn></msub></math>.
Chemically, hydrogen chloride is written as HCl.
When conc <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>SO</mi><mn>4</mn></msub></math> displace HCl from chlorides, it is because <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi>SO</mi><mn>4</mn></msub></math> is stronger acid than HCl. and strong acid can easily displace the less strong acid.
Hence, the correct answer is 1.
 
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