Q.

Concentrated nitric acid is labelled as 75% by  mass. The volume in mL of the solution which contains 30 g of nitric acid is ___________. (Given : Density of nitric acid solution is 1.25 g/mL)

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a

32

b

40

c

55

d

45

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

% w/w of HNO3 = 75%
means 100 gm of solution containing 75 g of HNO3
&gmm1solution =1.25=100gmV
Vml of 100 gm solution=1001.25ml
75 gm of HNO3 present in 1001.25ml solution
30 gm of HNO3 present in
1001.25×75×30=32 ml solution

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