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Q.

Consider a 10×2 grid of unit squares. Two different squares are adjacent if they share a side. The number of ways in which exactly nine squares can be marked such that no two marked squares are adjacent is k, then k is divisible by

 

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a

2

b

7

c

3

d

5

answer is A, B.

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Detailed Solution

                  
          

       
Case 1) First column is empty
Number of ways = 2 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 = 2
Case 2) Last column is empty
Number of ways = 2 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 = 2
Case 3) Any other column is empty
Number of ways =  (2 x 2 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x 1) = 32
Total number of ways = 2 + 2 + 32 = 36
 

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Consider a 10×2 grid of unit squares. Two different squares are adjacent if they share a side. The number of ways in which exactly nine squares can be marked such that no two marked squares are adjacent is k, then k is divisible by