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Q.

Consider a circle C which touches the y-axis at (0,5) and cuts off an intercept 32 on the x-axis. Then the centre and the radius of the circle C are:
 

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a

5,±1182,592

b

±1182,5,592

c

±1182,5,10

d

±1182,5,5

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail

Since the circle touches y- axis at 0,5, equation can be written as 

x2+y2-2ax-10y+25=0

Given that x- Intercept is 32

it implies that 

2g2-c=32

Squaring on both sides and then substitute the appropriate values 

4g2-c=18g2-c=92g2=92+25 =592

Hence, the circle is x2+y2±118x-10y=25=0

Hence, the center is C1182,5, and the radius is r=1184+2525=592

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