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Q.

Consider a solid sphere of density ρ and radius 4R. Centre of the sphere is at origin. Two spherical cavities centered at (2R, 0) and (–2R, 0) are created in sphere. Radii of both cavities is R. In left cavity material of density 2ρ is filled while second cavity is kept empty. What is gravitational field at origin.

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a

2GρπR3

b

3GρπR2

c

GρπR3

d

4GρπR3

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Above distribution can be represented as shown in figure.
Gravitational field due to sphere of radius R at a distance 2R
Eg=43πR34R2=GρπR3
So Net field at centre will be 2Fg2GρπR3

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