Q.

Consider a square frame made of uniformly charged non conducting wires of length l and linear charge density λC/m.
Question Image
P is a point at a perpendicular distance of l from centre of a square. Choose the CORRECT statement(s) 

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a

The potential at point P is V=4Kλloge[secθ+tanθsecθtanθ]J/C where θ is sin1[16]

b

The net electric field at P is [32Kλ150l]N/C.

c

The potential at centre O is higher than potential at P.

d

The potential at point P is V=4Kλloge[secθtanθsecθ+tanθ]J/C where θ is sin1[16]

answer is A, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

 r=5l2,θ1=θ2
 Question Image
sinθ1=sinθ2=(16) 
tanα=12,cosα=(25) 
E=Kλr(sinθ1+sinθ2) 
E||=Kλr(cosθ1cosθ2) 
E||=0 
dV=Kdqr2+x2 
dV=Kλdxr2+x2 
Question Image 
tanθ=(xr) 
x=rtanθ 
dxdθrsec2θ 
dV=Kλθ2θ1rsec2θdθrsecθ=Kλθ2θ1secθdθ 
=Kλloge(secθ+tanθ)|θ2θ1 
V=Kλloge(secθ+tanθsecθtanθ) 
E=K5l2(2.16)=4Kλ30l 
E0=4E||cosα=4(4Kλ30l)(25)=[32Kλ150l]  

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Consider a square frame made of uniformly charged non conducting wires of length l and linear charge density λC/m.P is a point at a perpendicular distance of l from centre of a square. Choose the CORRECT statement(s)